Services

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) are essential aspects when new compounds or drugs are tested. Pharmacokinetics describes what the body does with the substance including ADME processes (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion).

Pharmacodynamics focuses on what the drug does with body and how it affects the condition of interest. It also can unravel possible side-effects.

At M.A.R.C.O. we have a specialized Pharmacokinetics team providing following services:
  • Development / review of PK/PD analysis plans
  • Calculation of PK parameters (non-compartmental)
  • PK / PD modeling / simulation
  • Modeling and simulation strategies to optimize drug development
  • Superposition
  • Population PK approaches and exposure/response to support dose finding
  • Software: Phoenix® WinNonLin®, NLME®

Our PK/PD services have been applied to more than 250 studies including:

  • First-in-men / single and multiple dose ascending
  • Bioequivalence
  • Drug-drug interaction, food-drug interaction
  • Antibodies
  • Human mass balance
  • Drug inhalation
  • Hormones
  • Ethnical differences

We would be happy to answer your questions about our services personally.